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Paul McNally@paul_mcnally_TikTok

We also supplement vitamin D due to not seeing sunlight for months.

original sound — @paul_mcnally_

what it claims

Extreme, prolonged sun deprivation — like months aboard a nuclear submarine — is exactly the scenario where routine vitamin D supplementation makes real sense: several studies on submarine crews (Royal Navy, US Navy) show levels drop markedly within weeks without it.

holds up

Source: several published studies on submarine crews (Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, Royal Navy; a 1988 US Navy research report; Occupational & Environmental Medicine).

noli's read

Source: several published studies on submarine crews (Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, Royal Navy; a 1988 US Navy research report; Occupational & Environmental Medicine). Evidence type: controlled trials with blood testing before and after patrol. These converge on the same picture: without supplementation, vitamin D levels drop 17-40% over a 2-3 month patrol with no natural light, while daily supplementation (1000-2400 IU/day across studies) markedly blunts or prevents that decline. This is one of the cleanest examples of a population with genuinely zero sun exposure over an extended period, unlike most sweeping claims that "everyone is low on vitamin D." The post, anecdotal in form (a submariner's life story rather than health content), lands on a solidly documented point. Direction: causal, controlled trials with direct blood measurement.

the sources

  1. 1NIH Office of Dietary Supplements 2026
  2. 2Manson JE et al. 2019

Claimed by Paul McNally. Noli grades the claim, never the person.

Decoded by Noli · August 3, 2026 · the original post

What the graded evidence says

Effect
CVD/cancer prevention in replete adults (VITAL) — no significant reduction
Measured on
VITAL: 25,871 adults

What’s uncertain

Great for correcting a deficiency; weak as a general preventive if you're already replete.

Paul McNally in the Register1 claims gradedSee their record →

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