Marine Lorphelinwhat it claims
Although music stimulates motivation, running with headphones can drown out bodily cues, disrupt running rhythm through unconscious synchronization with the tempo, and pose safety risks. The ideal alternative is to try listening to podcasts, which do not impact one's stride in the same way.
Research broadly supports the stimulating effect of music on motivation and the reduction of perceived exertion, as confirmed by a meta-analysis by Karageorghis et al.
